Basic Research & Academia

Fundamental science from Japanese universities and national research institutes.

195 Articles in this topic
Technology

Wireless EV Charging While Driving: DENSO and University of Tokyo Launch 10-Year Plan to Redefine Mobility

DENSO and the University of Tokyo signed a 10-year partnership starting April 2026 centered on Dynamic Wireless Power Transfer (DWPT). Learn how charging EVs while driving could shrink batteries, cut costs, and reshape energy infrastructure — plus how Japan's approach compares to Sweden, Israel, and the US.

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Technology

Quantum Drug Discovery Breakthrough: Fujitsu and Osaka University Cut Qubit Requirements by a Factor of Up to 80

Fujitsu and Osaka University developed STAR Architecture ver. 3 and molecular model optimization to cut quantum computing resources to between 1/15 and 1/80 of conventional FTQC needs. Calculations for drug-critical Cytochrome P450 fall from 740,000 to 40,000 qubits and complete in 9 days. Comparison with IBM, Google, and IonQ's quantum drug discovery efforts included.

Technology

Quantum Control Breakthrough: Japan's QuEL Proves 24-Hour Stability — A Key Step Toward Large-Scale Quantum Computers

Osaka University startup QuEL has demonstrated 24-hour stable operation of its quantum bit control device QuEL-1 SE, achieving amplitude standard deviation of 0.15% and phase standard deviation of 0.39°. Published in Review of Scientific Instruments, this breakthrough in device-level temperature control clears fault-tolerant thresholds crucial for scaling quantum computers toward the million-qubit era.

Technology

Light-Switchable Plastic: Osaka University Develops Material That Degrades on Command — A Game-Changer for the Plastics Crisis

Researchers at Osaka and Yamagata Universities have created a 'smart plastic' whose degradation can be toggled on and off with light. Using movable molecular rings, the material balances durability with biodegradability — and can even encode QR codes revealed by enzyme digestion. Published in ACS Nano.

Technology

AI Reads Uterine Movement: Tokyo University's New Model Dramatically Improves Pregnancy Prediction for IVF

Researchers at the University of Tokyo developed an AI model that integrates cine MRI imagery of uterine peristalsis with clinical data, significantly improving pregnancy prediction for patients with recurrent implantation failure. The novel approach condenses 18 seconds of uterine movement into a single image for deep learning analysis.

Technology

iPS Cell 'Culture Soup' and Knee Pain: World-First Clinical Study Shows 5 of 7 Patients Improved, But It Had No Control Group

Not the iPS cells themselves, but the liquid they're grown in, injected into arthritic knees. A Japanese team's world-first study showed 71.4% improvement by international criteria with no serious adverse events. We look at what a seven-patient uncontrolled pilot can and cannot tell us, and where conditioned medium sits in Japan's regulations.

Technology

Quantum Chemistry Simulation Record: Osaka University Breaks 40-Qubit Barrier Using 1,024 GPUs

Osaka University's QIQB and Fixstars achieved the world's largest quantum chemistry circuit simulation using 1,024 NVIDIA H100 GPUs on Japan's ABCI-Q supercomputer. Breaking the previous 40-qubit barrier, they simulated H₂O with 42 spin orbitals and Fe₂S₂ with 41 qubits — accelerating quantum algorithm development before fault-tolerant quantum computers arrive.

Technology

iPS Cell Diabetes Cure: Japan's Orizuru Therapeutics Launches Clinical Trials to Eliminate Insulin Injections

Japanese startup Orizuru Therapeutics has begun clinical trials transplanting iPS cell-derived islet cells into diabetes patients. The first-ever transplant surgery succeeded in February 2025, with company-sponsored trials planned in Japan and the US. Over a decade after Professor Yamanaka's Nobel Prize, Japan's regenerative medicine enters the practical stage.

Technology

PFAS Chemical Fingerprint: Japan Achieves World-First Isotope Analysis of PFOS

Shibaura Institute of Technology and AIST have measured the stable carbon isotope ratios of PFOA and PFOS, a world first for PFOS, using an Orbitrap that reads the chemical fingerprint without burning the sample. River spike tests proved it works on real environmental water, opening a path to identifying PFAS pollution sources. The bench work was a senior thesis. Japan made its 50 ng/L tap water standard legally binding in April 2026.