Basic Research & Academia

Fundamental science from Japanese universities and national research institutes.

155 Articles in this topic

All155 stories in Basic Research & Academia

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Business & Economy

Hydrogen in a Tote Bag: Japan Demos a Room-Temperature Liquid Carrier From Production to Power

The University of Tokyo's Kono Lab, with Aisin and ARM Technologies, ran the world's first end-to-end demo storing green hydrogen in a room-temperature, non-flammable liquid, moving it between cities in a simple container, and generating power directly. We unpack the efficiency claims against ammonia and MCH, and how it diverges from US, European and Chinese hydrogen-carrier strategy.

Technology

Probabilistic Computing: Tohoku Builds World-First Spintronics P-bit on a Silicon Chip

A Japan-US team from Tohoku University and the US NIST built the first working spintronics probabilistic bit (P-bit) on a single silicon substrate using standard chip-fabrication processes. We explain the coin-flip idea, how it differs from quantum computing (room temperature, existing chip lines), and how far it really is from a product.

Technology

Quantum Teleportation to Quantum Computer: How a 1998 Lab Trick Became Japan's Optical Machine

In 1998, Akira Furusawa achieved the world's first unconditional quantum teleportation at Caltech. For two decades, no one knew what it was for. By 2024, that same trick was running an optical quantum computer on the cloud. From the teleportation misconception to the reframe that turned it into a processor, and the startup OptQC's push for a homegrown machine.

Business & Economy

Sony X-Ray Sensor IMX711: 26,100fps and Single-Photon Precision, Born in a RIKEN Lab

Sony Semiconductor Solutions is mass-producing the IMX711, a direct-conversion X-ray CMOS image sensor based on a pixel structure invented at Japan's RIKEN institute. With an industry-fastest 26,100fps and noise low enough to measure single X-ray photons, it ends a decades-old trade-off in X-ray imaging. Here's why battery makers, chip fabs and scientists are paying attention.