Space & Aerospace

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Technology

Orbital Assembly Robots: Japan's DAIQ Shows How a Robot Crew Could Build Giant Structures in Space

Tohoku University spinoff Space Quarters has demonstrated its DAIQ orbital assembly robot system on a ground model, showing three kinds of small robots cooperating to pick, place, and weld building panels into a larger structure. We look at how it compares to NASA's cancelled OSAM-1 and DARPA's NOM4D, and what makes Japan's robotics approach distinct.

Technology

HTV-X1 Tests Perovskite Solar in Space: Japan's New Cargo Ship Completes Mission and Reenters

Japan's new cargo ship HTV-X1 reentered the atmosphere on the night of May 26, 2026, completing a roughly seven-month mission (JAXA announced it the next day). In its final three months it gathered on-orbit data on next-gen space solar cells, including a domestic perovskite made by Ricoh, and received a radio signal from the ground. Here's why perovskite in space is a different story from perovskite on rooftops.

Technology

Lunar Digital Twin REAL MOON Studio: A Japanese Game Studio Recreates the Moon's South Pole

Japanese Unreal Engine studio Historia has unveiled REAL MOON Studio, a lunar digital twin recreating a 240km by 240km stretch of the Moon's south pole. Built on joint research with JAXA, it lets engineers rehearse rover routes, preview camera shots, and plan lunar bases - a look at how game-engine technology is quietly joining the global Moon race.

Technology

43.6% Drag Reduction Achieved: Japan's Microscopic Roughness Discovery Overturns 80 Years of Fluid Dynamics

Tohoku University researchers have proven for the first time that microscopic surface roughness can reduce air drag by up to 43.6%, overturning an 80-year-old fluid mechanics consensus dating back to the 1940s. Here is what this discovery could enable for aircraft, cars, ships, bullet trains, and drones, and how it differs from riblets and golf ball dimples.